Superior dispersion properties of palygorskite in dimethyl sulfoxide via high-pressure homogenization process

被引:20
作者
Xu, Jixiang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Wenbo [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Aiqin [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, R&D Ctr Xuyi Palygorskite Appl Technol, Xuyi 211700, Peoples R China
关键词
Dimethyl sulfoxide; Homogenization; Palygorskite; Colloidal stability; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; ADSORPTION; SEPIOLITE; ADDITIVES;
D O I
10.1016/j.clay.2013.10.006
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High-pressure homogenization process could well disaggregate the bundles of palygorskite (Pal) in water solution. In this paper, Pal was dispersed in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solvent via high-pressure homogenization process. The obtained Pal was characterized by infrared spectroscopy (IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results showed DMSO-Pal interactions involving hydrogen bonding by zeolitic water and coordinated water. The obtained Pal aqueous dispersion displayed good colloidal stability. The reported method can potentially be used in the preparation of nanohybrid material. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:174 / 178
页数:5
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