Mannose-conjugated curcumin-chitosan nanoparticles: Efficacy and toxicity assessments against Leishmania donovani

被引:62
作者
Chaubey, Pramila [1 ,2 ]
Mishra, Brahmeshwar [1 ]
Mudavath, Shyam Lal [3 ,4 ]
Patel, Ravi R. [1 ,5 ]
Chaurasia, Sundeep [1 ,6 ]
Sundar, Shyam [3 ]
Suvarna, Vasanti [2 ]
Monteiro, Marvis [2 ]
机构
[1] Banaras Hindu Univ, Indian Inst Technol, Dept Pharmaceut, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] SVKMs Dr Bhanuben Nanavati Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut, Mithibai Coll Campus, Bombay, Maharashtra, India
[3] Banaras Hindu Univ, Inst Med Sci, Dept Med, Infect Dis Res Lab, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
[4] INST, Habitat Ctr, Phase 10,Sect 64, Mohali 160062, Punjab, India
[5] Sun Pharmaceut Adv Res Co, Vadodara, Gujarat, India
[6] Virchow Biotech P Ltd, Survey 172,Part Cagillapur 5, Hyderabad, Andhra Prades, India
关键词
Curcumin; Mannose-conjugated chitosan; Nanoparticles; Macrophages; Visceral leishmaniasis; I CLINICAL-TRIAL; DELIVERY; SYSTEMS; BIOAVAILABILITY; OLIGONUCLEOTIDE; MACROPHAGES; CHITIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.12.143
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Aim was to fabricate and optimize CUR-loaded mannose-functionalized chitosan nanoparticles (Cur-MCN) which overcome the limitations of drugs to reach the intracellular locations and to establish its therapeutic potential in visceral leishmaniasis by targeting of CUR to macrophages. Cur-MCN were developed by mannose-conjugated chitosan and have been tested for their efficacy and toxicit. In vivo antileishmanial activity in hamsters has shown significantly greater suppression of parasite replication in the spleen with Cur-MCN than unconjugated chitosan nanoparticles. The in vitro cytotoxicity study against the J774A.1 cell line demonstrated its comparative non-toxicity towards the macrophage cells. The potential of Cur-MCN was also confirmed by minimal observed cytotoxicity in our in vivo studies. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 120
页数:12
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