The molecular structure control of butyl methacrylate/acrylamide (co)polymers

被引:5
作者
Ding, Hongyao [1 ]
Tang, Hongyan [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Feng [1 ]
Zhang, Huapeng [1 ]
Guo, Yuhai [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Natl Local Joint Engn Lab Text Fiber Mat & Proc T, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Key Lab Adv Text Mat & Mfg Technol, Minist Educ, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Molecular structure; (Co)polymer; Synthesis; FOAM; POLYMERIZATION; PERFORMANCE; COPOLYMERS; NMR;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2015.09.037
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Butyl methacrylate (BMA)/acrylamide (AM) (co)polymers were synthesized through free radical bulk copolymerization by two steps. Effect of synthesis process on the molecular structure and properties of BMA/AM (co)polymers was deeply investigated. C-13 NMR results indicated that AM only participated in copolymerization with BMA, which would be promoted under a higher prepolymerization temperature. A higher conversion ratio of AM could be obtained by batch feeding. FTIR results showed that a higher prepolymerization temperature or batch feeding could increase the content of AM unit in the BMA/AM (co)polymers. DMA results indicated that a higher prepolymerization temperature or batch feeding would induce a higher Tg value of the BMA/AM (co)polymer. DSC and TGA results showed a weight loss at 150-250 degrees C because of the imidization reactions, which would be increased by a higher prepolymerization temperature or batch feeding. Mechanical properties of PMI foam would increase under a higher prepolymerization temperature or batch feeding. In a word, the molecular structure and properties of the BMA/AM (co)polymers could be controlled. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:820 / 826
页数:7
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