Precipitation microstructures in an AA6056 aluminium alloy after friction stir welding: Characterisation and modelling

被引:101
作者
Gallais, C. [1 ]
Denquin, A. [1 ]
Brechet, Y. [2 ]
Lapasset, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Off Natl Etud & Rech Aerosp, F-92322 Chatillon, France
[2] Domaine Univ Grenoble, SIMAP, INPG, UMR 5266, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2008年 / 496卷 / 1-2期
关键词
Friction stir welding; Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC); Transmission electron microscopy (TEM); Aluminium alloys; Precipitation; Hardening;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2008.06.033
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The effect of friction stir welding on the microstructure and local properties of the AA6056 alloy has been investigated for both T4 and T78 initial states. A particular attention was devoted to the relationship between the fine hardening precipitation within the affected zones and local hardness. In the heat-affected zones of the T4 weld an extensive heterogeneous precipitation is occurring on dislocations and dispersoids whereas the heat-affected zones of the T78 weld are characterised by the coarsening and dissolution of initial hardening precipitates and by heterogeneous precipitation on dispersoids. Modelling tools dedicated to the weld behaviour understanding have been developed: a physically based model for precipitation and hardening has been coupled to a model for thermal cycles. This model describes correctly both the microstructural evolution through the FSW joint and its consequence on hardness variations. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 89
页数:13
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