Pulse electrodeposition and characterization of nano Ni-W alloy deposits

被引:70
作者
Kumar, K. Arunsunai [1 ]
Kalaignan, G. Paruthimal [1 ]
Muralidharan, V. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Alagappa Univ, Sch Chem Sci, Dept Ind Chem, Adv Nano Composite Coatings Lab, Karaikkudi 630003, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Nano deposits; Ni-W electrodeposits; Pulse plating; Induced co-deposition; Corrosion resistance; NANOCRYSTALLINE NI; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CORROSION-RESISTANCE; SOLID-SOLUTION; FE-W; NICKEL; COATINGS; POLARIZATION; TUNGSTEN; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.07.024
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pulse plating was employed to obtain Ni-W alloy nanodeposits from ammonical citrate bath. Effects of peak current density, pH, tungstate ion concentration and temperature on the cathodic current efficiency were studied. Ni-32.8 weight (wt)% of W alloy coating was obtained using optimized bath composition. Ni-W solid solution was found in the alloy deposit. Surface morphology studies revealed that the alloy surface was covered by long needle like crystals. XRD patterns of the electrodeposits showed only fcc (nickel) peaks. The hardness of the deposits obeyed Hall-Petch relation. Electrochemical polarization studies revealed that the corrosion potentials of nickel became nobler with W addition and corrosion current density values decreased. Electrochemical impedance studies found that, the increased charge transfer resistances suggesting decreased corrosion current density values. The capacitance values of the double layer decreased with W additions. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 237
页数:7
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1992, ASM Handbook
[2]   ELECTRODEPOSITION OF TUNGSTEN ALLOYS CONTAINING IRON, NICKEL, AND COBALT [J].
BRENNER, A ;
BURKHEAD, P ;
SEEGMILLER, E .
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH OF THE NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS, 1947, 39 (04) :351-383
[3]   Pulse and pulse reverse plating - Conceptual, advantages and applications [J].
Chandrasekar, M. S. ;
Pushpavanam, Malathy .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2008, 53 (08) :3313-3322
[4]   THE KINETICS OF NICKEL ELECTRODEPOSITION - INHIBITION BY ADSORBED HYDROGEN AND ANIONS [J].
CHASSAING, E ;
JOUSSELLIN, M ;
WIART, R .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1983, 157 (01) :75-88
[5]   Corrosion of nanocrystalline Ni-W alloys in alkaline and acidic 3.5 wt.% NaCl solutions [J].
Chianpairot, Amnuaysak ;
Lothongkum, Gobboon ;
Schuh, Christopher A. ;
Boonyongmaneerat, Yuttanant .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2011, 53 (03) :1066-1071
[6]   Industrial applications of electrodeposited nanocrystals [J].
Clark, D ;
Wood, D ;
Erb, U .
NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS, 1997, 9 (1-8) :755-758
[7]  
Cruywagen J. J., 1991, J CHEM SOC DA, VN7, P1727
[8]  
Cullity B. D., ELEMENTS XRAY DIFFRA
[9]   Formation of nanofibers in thin layers of amorphous W alloys with Ni, Co, and Fe obtained by electrodeposition [J].
Donten, M ;
Stojek, Z ;
Cesiulis, H .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 150 (02) :C95-C98
[10]   Electrodeposition and properties of Ni-W, Fe-W and Fe-Ni-W amorphous alloys. A comparative study [J].
Donten, M ;
Cesiulis, H ;
Stojek, Z .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2000, 45 (20) :3389-3396