Gelation and Structural Formation of Amylose by In Situ Neutralization as Observed by Small-Angle X-ray Scattering

被引:6
作者
Yamamoto, Kyoko [1 ]
Suzuki, Shiho [2 ]
Kitamura, Shinichi [2 ]
Yuguchi, Yoshiaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Electrocommun Univ, Grad Sch Engn, 18-8 Hatsu Cho, Neyagawa, Osaka 5728530, Japan
[2] Osaka Prefecture Univ, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Naka Ku, 1-1 Gakuen Cho, Sakai, Osaka 5998531, Japan
关键词
amylose; in situ neutralization; gelation; small-angle X-ray scattering; THERMODYNAMIC OBSERVATIONS; STARCH;
D O I
10.3390/gels4030057
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The gelation and structural formation of two types of amylose in alkaline solution by in situ neutralization was monitored with time-resolved small-angle X-ray scattering (tr-SAXS). Sharp increases of SAXS profile in lower angle region were observed after gelation. The results showed that aggregation of amylose chains led to a gel point with crystal growth. The aggregation appeared to function as a junction zone, and the aggregate structure depended on the molecular weight of amylose. A high-molecular-weight sample was fitted using a Debye-Bueche function, and a low-molecular-weight sample was fitted using a stretched exponential function.
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页数:9
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