Discovery of Diarylhydantoins as New Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators

被引:68
作者
Nique, Francois [1 ]
Hebbe, Severine [1 ]
Peixoto, Christophe [1 ]
Annoot, Denis [1 ]
Lefrancois, Jean-Michel [1 ]
Duval, Eric [1 ]
Michoux, Laurence [1 ]
Triballeau, Nicolas [1 ]
Lemoullec, Jean-Michel [1 ]
Mollat, Patrick [1 ]
Thauvin, Maxime [2 ]
Prange, Thierry [2 ]
Minet, Dominique [1 ]
Clement-Lacroix, Philippe [1 ]
Robin-Jagerschmidt, Catherine [1 ]
Fleury, Damien [1 ]
Guedin, Denis [1 ]
Deprez, Pierre [1 ]
机构
[1] GALAPAGOS, F-93230 Romainville, France
[2] Univ Paris 05, UMR CNRS 8015, F-75006 Paris, France
关键词
LIGAND-BINDING DOMAINS; MULTIFUNCTIONAL MEDICINES; OLDER MEN; TESTOSTERONE; EFFICACY; ANTIESTROGENS; ANTIANDROGEN; CANDIDATE; THERAPY; AGONIST;
D O I
10.1021/jm300249m
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A novel selective androgen receptor modulator scaffold has been discovered through structural modifications of hydantoin antiandrogens. Several 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-N-arylhydantoins displayed partial agonism with nanomolar in vitro potency in transactivation experiments using androgen receptor (AR) transfected cells. In a standard castrated male rat model, several compounds showed good anabolic activity on levator ani muscle, dissociated from the androgenic activity on ventral prostate, after oral dosing at 30 mg/kg. (+)-4-[3,4-Dimethyl-2,5-dioxo-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)imidazolidin-1-yl]-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile ((+)-11b) displayed anabolic potency with a strong dissociation between levator ani muscle and ventral prostate (A(50) = 0.5 mg/kg vs 70 mg/kg). The binding modes of two compounds, including (+)-11b, within the AR ligand-binding domain have been studied by cocrystallization experiments using a coactivator-like peptide. Both compounds bound to the same site, and the overall structures of the AR were very similar.
引用
收藏
页码:8225 / 8235
页数:11
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