Purification and characterization of nitrile hydratase of mutant 4D of Rhodococcus rhodochrous PA-34

被引:6
作者
Pratush, Amit [1 ]
Seth, Amit [1 ]
Bhalla, Tek Chand [1 ]
机构
[1] Himachal Pradesh Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Shimla 171005, Himachal Prades, India
来源
3 BIOTECH | 2013年 / 3卷 / 02期
关键词
Characterization; Mutant; Purification; Rhodococcus rhodochrous PA-34;
D O I
10.1007/s13205-012-0081-5
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Nitrile hydratase (NHase; E.C. 4.2.1.84) has been purified and characterized using ammonium sulfate precipitation, ion exchange chromatography and gel filtration chromatography from the mutant 4D of Rhodococcus rhodochrous PA-34. The SDS-PAGE and MALDI-TOF analysis of the purified enzyme revealed that it is dimmer consisting of alpha- and beta-subunits with a molecular mass of 25 and 30 kDa, respectively. The K-m and V-max values were 102 mM and 350.8 mu mol/min/mg using 3-cyanopyridine as substrate. The purified NHase was stable in higher concentration of potassium ions and in acidic pH 5.5 as compared to NHase of the wild R. rhodochrous PA-34. The analysis of the N-terminal amino acid sequence of this enzyme revealed that this enzyme has 90 % homology with the high molecular weight nitrile hydratase of R. rhodochrous J1.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 171
页数:7
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