Effect of Chloride on Semiconducting Properties of Passive Films Formed on Supermartensitic Stainless Steel in NaHCO3 Solution

被引:26
作者
Han Xiao-chen [1 ]
Li Jun [1 ]
Zhao Kun-yu [1 ]
Zhang Wei [2 ]
Su Jie [3 ]
机构
[1] Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[2] CISRI Qingdao Marine Corros Inst, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Cent Iron & Steel Res Inst, Inst Struct Mat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
关键词
supermartensitic stainless steel; passive film; capacitance measurement; semiconducting property; chloride ion; BORATE BUFFER; 304-STAINLESS-STEEL; POTENTIALS; BREAKDOWN; IRON; XPS; FE;
D O I
10.1016/S1006-706X(13)60101-6
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The effects of chloride ion on the electrochemical behavior and the semiconducting properties of the passive film on supermartensitic stainless steel in 0.5 mol/L NaHCO3 solution were investigated using potentiodynamic polarization, the potentiostatic current transients and Mott-Schottky analysis. The results indicated that chloride ion narrowed passivation region and improved pitting susceptibility. The steady state current densities were independent of film-formed potentials, which was in good agreement with the assumption of the point defect model (PDM). The capacitance results showed the fact that the passive films had a multilayer character. The defect density decreased with increasing passive film formation potential. The chloride ion induced changes of the acceptor densities and donor densities of the passive films.
引用
收藏
页码:74 / 79
页数:6
相关论文
共 25 条
[21]   Chloride Interactions with the Passive Films on Stainless Steel [J].
Natishan, P. M. ;
O'Grady, W. E. ;
Martin, F. J. ;
Rayne, R. J. ;
Kahn, H. ;
Heuer, A. H. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2011, 158 (02) :C7-C10
[22]   The passivity of Type 316L stainless steel in borate buffer solution [J].
Nicic, Igor ;
Macdonald, Digby D. .
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS, 2008, 379 (1-3) :54-58
[23]   Passive films on stainless steels - chemistry, structure and growth [J].
Olsson, COA ;
Landolt, D .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2003, 48 (09) :1093-1104
[24]   STUDY OF PASSIVE FILMS FORMED ON AISI 304 STAINLESS-STEEL BY IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS AND PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY [J].
SIMOES, AMP ;
FERREIRA, MGS ;
RONDOT, B ;
BELO, MD .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1990, 137 (01) :82-87
[25]   CHANGES IN THE COMPOSITION OF THE PASSIVE LAYER AND PITTING CORROSION OF STAINLESS-STEEL IN PHOSPHATE BORATE BUFFER CONTAINING CHLORIDE-IONS [J].
URRETABIZKAYA, M ;
PALLOTTA, CD ;
DECRISTOFARO, N ;
SALVAREZZA, RC ;
ARVIA, AJ .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1988, 33 (11) :1645-1651