Ni-doped A-site-deficient La0.7Sr0.3Cr0.5Mn0.5O3-δ perovskite as anode of direct carbon solid oxide fuel cells

被引:28
作者
Cai, Weizi [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Mingyang [2 ]
Cao, Dan [2 ]
Yan, Xiaomin [2 ]
Li, Qing [1 ]
Lu, Shengping [1 ]
Mao, Caiyun [1 ]
Li, Yuzhi [1 ]
Xie, Yongmin [3 ]
Zhao, Caiwen [1 ]
Yu, Jialing [1 ]
Ni, Meng [4 ]
Liu, Jiang [2 ]
Wang, Hailin [1 ]
机构
[1] South China Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
[2] South China Univ Technol, Sch Environm & Energy, New Energy Res Inst, Guangzhou Key Lab Surface Chem Energy Mat, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
[3] Jiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Met & Chem Engn, Ganzhou 341000, Peoples R China
[4] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Bldg & Real Estate, Bldg Energy Res Grp, Hung Hom,Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Direct carbon solid oxide fuel cell; Anode catalyst; Strontium and manganese co-doped lanthanum chromites; In situ exsolution; PERFORMANCE DIRECT CARBON; ACTIVATED CARBON; EXSOLUTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.05.266
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A Ni-doped A-site-deficient La0.7Sr0.3Cr0.5Mn0.5O3-delta perovskite (N-LSCM) was synthesized and systematically characterized towards the application as the anode electrode for direct carbon solid oxide fuel cells (DC-SOFCs). The microstructure and electrochemical properties of N-LSCM under the operation conditions of DC-SOFCs have been evaluated. An in-situ exsolution of Ni nanoparticles on the N-LSCM perovskite matrix is found, revealing a maximum power density of 153 mW cm(-2) for the corresponding DC-SOFC at 850 degrees C, compared to 114 mW cm(-2) of the cell with stoichiometric LSCM. The introduction of Ni nanoparticles exsolution and A-site deficient is believed to boost the formation of highly mobile oxygen vacancies and electrochemical catalytic activity, and further improves the output performance of the DC-SOFC. It thus promises as a suitable anode candidate for DC-SOFCs with whole-solid-state configuration. (C) 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:21873 / 21880
页数:8
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