TET2 is essential for survival and hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis

被引:66
作者
Shide, K. [1 ]
Kameda, T. [1 ]
Shimoda, H. [1 ]
Yamaji, T. [1 ]
Abe, H. [1 ]
Kamiunten, A. [1 ]
Sekine, M. [1 ]
Hidaka, T. [1 ]
Katayose, K. [1 ]
Kubuki, Y. [1 ]
Yamamoto, S. [1 ]
Miike, T. [1 ]
Iwakiri, H. [1 ]
Hasuike, S. [1 ]
Nagata, K. [1 ]
Marutsuka, K. [2 ]
Iwama, A. [3 ]
Matsuda, T. [4 ]
Kitanaka, A. [1 ]
Shimoda, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Miyazaki Univ, Fac Med, Dept Gastroenterol & Hematol, Miyazaki 8891692, Japan
[2] Miyazaki Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pathol, Miyazaki 8891692, Japan
[3] Chiba Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Cellular & Mol Med, Chiba, Japan
[4] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Immunol, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
关键词
TET2; myeloproliferative neoplasms; tumor suppressor; animal models; hematopoietic stem cells; TYROSINE KINASE JAK2; MYELOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDERS; POLYCYTHEMIA-VERA; MYELOID MALIGNANCIES; GENE-EXPRESSION; MUTATION; MICE; JAK2V617F; MOUSE; 5-HYDROXYMETHYLCYTOSINE;
D O I
10.1038/leu.2012.94
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Ten-Eleven-Translocation 2 (TET2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 5-methylcytosine into 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC) and thereby alters the epigenetic state of DNA; somatic loss-of-function mutations of TET2 are frequently observed in patients with diverse myeloid malignancies. To study the function of TET2 in vivo, we analyzed Ayu17-449 (TET2(trap)) mice, in which a gene trap insertion in intron 2 of TET2 reduces TET2 mRNA levels to about 20% of that found in wild-type (WT) mice. TET2(trap/trap) mice were born at Mendelian frequency but died at a high rate by postnatal day 3, indicating the essential role of TET2 for survival. Loss of TET2 results in an increase in the number of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs)/progenitors in the fetal liver, and TET2(trap/trap) HSCs exhibit an increased self-renewal ability in vivo. In competitive transplantation assays, TET2(trap/trap) HSCs possess a competitive growth advantage over WT HSCs. These data indicate that TET2 has a critical role in survival and HSC homeostasis. Leukemia (2012) 26, 2216-2223; doi:10.1038/leu.2012.94
引用
收藏
页码:2216 / 2223
页数:8
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