Eu3+ reduction and efficient light emission in Eu2O3 films deposited on Si substrates

被引:27
作者
Bellocchi, Gabriele [1 ,2 ]
Franzo, Giorgia [1 ]
Iacona, Fabio [1 ]
Boninelli, Simona [1 ]
Miritello, Maria [1 ]
Cesca, Tiziana [3 ,4 ]
Priolo, Francesco [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] MATIS CNR IMM, I-95123 Catania, Italy
[2] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, I-95123 Catania, Italy
[3] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[4] CNISM, I-35131 Padua, Italy
关键词
ENERGY-TRANSFER; THIN-FILM; LUMINESCENCE;
D O I
10.1364/OE.20.005501
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A stable Eu3+-> Eu2+ reduction is accomplished by thermal annealing in N-2 ambient of EU2O3 films deposited by magnetron sputtering on Si substrates. Transmission electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction measurements demonstrate the occurrence of a complex reactivity at the Eu2O3/Si interface, leading to the formation of Eu2+ silicates, characterized by a very strong (the measured external quantum efficiency is about 10%) and broad room temperature photoluminescence (PL) peak centered at 590 nm. This signal is much more efficient than the Eu3+ emission, mainly consisting of a sharp PL peak at 622 nm, observed in O-2-annealed films, where the presence of a SiO2 layer at the Eu2O3/Si interface prevents Eu2+ formation. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:5501 / 5507
页数:7
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