Effects of cadmium on growth, photosynthetic rate and chlorophyll content in leaves of soybean seedlings

被引:91
作者
Xue, Z-C. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Gao, H-Y. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, L-T. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Crop Biol, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Agr Univ, Sch Forestry, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China
[4] Luanping Cty Agr & Anim Husb Bur, Chengde 068250, Peoples R China
关键词
chlorophyll fluorescence; Glycine max; reflectance; stomatal conductance; PHOTOSYSTEM-II; PLANTS; STRESS; CD2+;
D O I
10.1007/s10535-013-0318-0
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Cadmium is a widely spread pollutant and the objective of this study was to study the effects of different concentrations of Cd (0, 50, and 100 mu M) on the soybean seedlings treated for 10 d. The growth was inhibited and chlorophyll content, net photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, intercellular CO2 concentration, probability that a trapped exciton moves an electron into the electron transport chain beyond QA - (ETO/TRO), performance indexes (PIABS), and amount of active reaction centres per excited cross section (RC/CSO) were decreased with the increasing Cd concentration. The leaf reflectance increased in visual range (500-670 nm) and decreased in near-infrared range (750-1 000 nm). The accumulation of Cd in the roots was much higher than that in the stems and leaves.
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 590
页数:4
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