Alcohol-Serving Venues in South Africa as Sites of Risk and Potential Protection for Violence Against Women

被引:18
作者
Watt, Melissa H. [1 ]
Aunon, Frances M. [1 ]
Skinner, Donald [2 ]
Sikkema, Kathleen J. [1 ,3 ]
MacFarlane, Jessica C. [1 ]
Pieterse, Desiree [2 ]
Kalichman, Seth C. [4 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Duke Global Hlth Inst, Global Hlth, Duke Ctr AIDS Res CFAR, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[2] Univ Stellenbosch, Unit Res Hlth & Soc, Fac Hlth Sci, ZA-7505 Tygerberg, South Africa
[3] Duke Univ, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, Global Hlth, Ctr AIDS Res CFAR, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[4] Univ Connecticut, Dept Psychol, Storrs, CT USA
关键词
South Africa; qualitative; violence against women; gender-based violence; alcohol; venues; gender; INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE; CAPE-TOWN; DOMESTIC VIOLENCE; GAUTENG PROVINCE; SUBSTANCE-ABUSE; SEXUAL ASSAULT; DRINKING; AGGRESSION; BEHAVIOR; COERCION;
D O I
10.3109/10826084.2012.695419
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
This qualitative study explores alcohol-serving venues as sites of risk or protection from violence against women (VAW) in one South African community. In 2010, we conducted in-depth interviews with 31 female patrons, 13 male patrons and 11 venue staff, and conducted structured observations in six alcohol venues. VAW was a common experience and venues contributed to risk through aggression, negative attitudes toward women, risks leaving the venues, and owners tolerating VAW. Concurrently, venues offered potential to avoid VAW through perceived safety and owner protection. Results highlight the influence of the venue environment and importance of addressing the setting of alcohol consumption.
引用
收藏
页码:1271 / 1280
页数:10
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