Brief Report: Treating Stuttering in an Adult with Autism Spectrum Disorder

被引:11
作者
Brundage, Shelley B. [1 ]
Whelan, Cory J.
Burgess, Cathleen M. [2 ]
机构
[1] George Washington Univ, Dept Speech & Hearing Sci, Washington, DC 20052 USA
[2] Katherine Thomas Sch, Rockville, MD USA
关键词
Stuttering; Autism; Disfluency; Treatment; Single subject design; FRAGILE-X SYNDROME; CHILDREN; SPEECH;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-012-1596-7
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Stuttering and autism can co-occur and when they do it presents a significant communication challenge. This study examined the effectiveness of a modified version of the fluency rules program (FRP; Runyan and Runyan, Stuttering and related disorders of fluency, in 2007) to reduce stuttering frequency in a man with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The participant's percentage of stuttered words (%SW) was calculated during conversational interactions with multiple conversation partners both within and outside of the clinic treatment sessions. Visual inspection methods revealed a reduction in %SW from an average of 14.5 %SW during baseline to 2.07 %SW during the withdrawal phase. The mean baseline reduction in %SW from baseline to the second treatment phase was 91.8 %. The FRP holds promise for reducing %SW in persons with ASD who stutter.
引用
收藏
页码:483 / 489
页数:7
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