Polyurethane graphene nanocomposites with self-healing properties by azide-alkyne click reaction

被引:13
作者
Akhan, Seda [1 ]
Oktay, Burcu [1 ]
Ozdemir, Oguz Kaan [2 ]
Madakbas, Seyfullah [1 ]
Apohan, Nilhan Kayaman [1 ]
机构
[1] Marmara Univ, Dept Chem, TR-34722 Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Yildiz Tech Univ, Dept Met & Mat Engn, TR-34210 Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
Nanocomposites; Self-healing; Microcapsule; Azide-alkyne click reaction; Graphene oxide; OXIDE; COATINGS; CYCLOADDITION; MICROCAPSULES; DEGRADATION; INHIBITION; CHEMISTRY; HYDROGELS; CORROSION; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2020.123315
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nanocomposites stand out as promising materials in many fields due to their properties such as strength, hardness, thermal stability, and lightness. Introducing self-healing ability to polymer nanocomposites provides new guidelines for strong, sustainable, and durable materials. Microcapsule-based self-healing materials work independently of an external stimulus such as pH, heat, light and solvent. In this paper, we developed autonomously self-healing UV-cured polyurethane graphene oxide nanocomposite coatings by means of efficient and useful copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne (CuAAC) click chemistry. Low molecular weight tetra-arm azide was successfully capsulated within poly(vinyl formal) capsules. Alkyne functional graphene-oxide reinforced nanocomposites containing azide microcapsules were prepared through photo-polymerization. The self-healing ability and anti-corrosion properties of the nanocomposites were studied after the damage occurred. The self-healing experiments show that the microcapsules provided a self-healing efficiency of around 70% after 24 h. Chemical, morphologic, mechanical, and thermal properties of the films were investigated. Furthermore, the electro-chemical analysis of films showed that the microcapsule containing films has a higher polarization resistance and a lower corrosion current.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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