Trace Metals in the Freshwater Fish Cyprinus carpio: Effect to Serum Biochemistry and Oxidative Status Markers

被引：44

作者：

Kovacik, Anton ^{[1
]}

Tvrda, Eva ^{[1
]}

Miskeje, Michal ^{[2
]}

Arvay, Julius ^{[3
]}

Tomka, Marian ^{[4
]}

Zbynovska, Katarina ^{[1
]}

Andreji, Jaroslav ^{[5
]}

Hleba, Lukas ^{[6
]}

Kovacikova, Eva ^{[2
]}

Fik, Martin ^{[5
]}

Cupka, Peter ^{[1
]}

Nahacky, Jozef ^{[7
]}

Massanyi, Peter ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Slovak Univ Agr, Fac Biotechnol & Food Sci, Dept Anim Physiol, Tr A Hlinku 2, Nitra 94976, Slovakia

[2] Slovak Univ Agr, AgroBioTech Res Ctr, Tr A Hlinku 2, Nitra 94976, Slovakia

[3] Slovak Univ Agr, Fac Biotechnol & Food Sci, Dept Chem, Tr A Hlinku 2, Nitra 94976, Slovakia

[4] Slovak Univ Agr, Fac Biotechnol & Food Sci, Dept Biochem & Biotechnol, Tr A Hlinku 2, Nitra 94976, Slovakia

[5] Slovak Univ Agr, Fac Agrobiol & Food Resources, Dept Poultry Sci & Small Anim Husb, Tr A Hlinku 2, Nitra 94976, Slovakia

[6] Slovak Univ Agr, Fac Biotechnol & Food Sci, Dept Microbiol, Tr A Hlinku 2, Nitra 94976, Slovakia

[7] Slovak Univ Agr, Dept Food Hyg & Safety, Fac Biotechnol & Food Sci, Tr A Hlinku 2, Nitra 94976, Slovakia

来源：

BIOLOGICAL TRACE ELEMENT RESEARCH | 2019年 / 188卷 / 02期

关键词：

Metals; Blood biochemistry; Oxidative stress; Antioxidant enzymes; Bio-monitoring; HEAVY-METALS; STRESS BIOMARKERS; AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT; SEASONAL-VARIATIONS; BLOOD-CONCENTRATION; COMMON CARP; LIVER; LEAD; BIOACCUMULATION; ANTIOXIDANT;

D O I：

10.1007/s12011-018-1415-x

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Interactions between trace metals, serum biochemical parameters, and oxidative status markers were observed. Freshwater fish Cyprinuscarpio blood samples (n=38) were collected at the beginning of May (n=19) and at the end of July (n=19) of 2015. The concentrations of metals (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, Sr, and Zn) were analyzed in blood serum samples of fishes by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), and Hg was determined by cold-vapor atomic absorption spectroscopy (CV-AAS). The general scheme of descending concentrations of metals in blood serum samples was as follows: Zn > Fe > Cu > Sr > Cr > Ni > Mn > Pb > Se > As > Cd > Hg. Zn was the most accumulated element (4.42-119.64mg/L) in both seasons. Overall, the trace element content was higher in spring season, except Hg, Ni, Se, and Sr. The seasonal effect was confirmed for Mn, Zn, Mg, Glu, AST, and Chol levels and for most oxidative status markers. The gender effect was confirmed for Sr, GPx, PC, Chol, and CK concentrations. Trace metals (especially Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Ni, Sr, Zn, As) significantly affected some blood serum chemistry parameters. The correlation analysis between oxidative status markers (ROS, TAC, MDA, SOD, GSH, UA, BHB, and Alb) and trace metal (Cd, Cu, Ni, Sr, Hg, Pb, Fe, Mn) content confirmed statistically significant interactions in both seasons. Obtained results indicate specific actions of trace metals.

引用

页码：494 / 507

页数：14

共 78 条

[1] Biomarkers of oxidative stress and health risk assessment of heavy metal contaminated aquatic and terrestrial organisms by oil extraction industry in Ogale, Nigeria [J].