Histone Recognition and Large-Scale Structural Analysis of the Human Bromodomain Family

被引:1328
作者
Filippakopoulos, Panagis [1 ]
Picaud, Sarah [1 ]
Mangos, Maria [3 ]
Keates, Tracy [1 ]
Lambert, Jean-Philippe [6 ]
Barsyte-Lovejoy, Dalia [3 ]
Felletar, Ildiko [1 ]
Volkmer, Rudolf [7 ]
Mueller, Susanne [1 ]
Pawson, Tony [6 ,8 ]
Gingras, Anne-Claude [6 ,8 ]
Arrowsmith, Cheryl H. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Knapp, Stefan [1 ,2 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Clin Med, Struct Genom Consortium, Oxford OX3 7LD, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Dept Oncol, Oxford OX3 7LD, England
[3] Univ Toronto, Struct Genom Consortium, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Ontario Canc Inst, Campbell Family Canc Res Inst, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada
[5] Univ Toronto, Dept Med Biophys, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada
[6] Mt Sinai Hosp, Samuel Lunenfeld Res Inst, Ctr Syst Biol, Toronto, ON M5G 1X5, Canada
[7] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Inst Med Immunol, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
[8] Univ Toronto, Dept Mol Genet, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada
[9] George Washington Univ, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Washington, DC 20037 USA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 英国惠康基金; 加拿大创新基金会;
关键词
CHROMATIN-REMODELING COMPLEX; EMBRYONIC STEM-CELLS; GENE-EXPRESSION; PEPTIDE ARRAYS; TRANSCRIPTION ELONGATION; BET BROMODOMAINS; PHD FINGER; PROTEIN; ACETYLATION; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2012.02.013
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bromodomains (BRDs) are protein interaction modules that specifically recognize epsilon-N-lysine acetylation motifs, a key event in the reading process of epigenetic marks. The 61 BRDs in the human genome cluster into eight families based on structure/sequence similarity. Here, we present 29 high-resolution crystal structures, covering all BRD families. Comprehensive crossfamily structural analysis identifies conserved and family-specific structural features that are necessary for specific acetylation-dependent substrate recognition. Screening of more than 30 representative BRDs against systematic histone-peptide arrays identifies new BRD substrates and reveals a strong influence of flanking posttranslational modifications, such as acetylation and phosphorylation, suggesting that BRDs recognize combinations of marks rather than singly acetylated sequences. We further uncovered a structural mechanism for the simultaneous binding and recognition of diverse diacetyl-containing peptides by BRD4. These data provide a foundation for structure-based drug design of specific inhibitors for this emerging target family.
引用
收藏
页码:214 / 231
页数:18
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