共 61 条
Synthesis of polybenzoxazine precursors using thiols: Simultaneous thiol-ene and ring-opening reactions
被引:55
作者:
Beyazkilic, Zeynep
[1
]
Kahveci, Muhammet U.
[1
]
Aydogan, Binnur
[1
]
Kiskan, Baris
[1
]
Yagci, Yusuf
[1
]
机构:
[1] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci & Letters, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey
关键词:
benzoxazine;
polybenzoxazine;
crosslinking;
ring-opening polymerization;
thiol-ene;
thermosets;
phenolic resin;
HIGH-PERFORMANCE THERMOSET;
MAIN-CHAIN;
BENZOXAZINE MONOMERS;
CLICK CHEMISTRY;
POLYMERIZATION BEHAVIOR;
PHENOLIC MATERIALS;
COUPLING REACTION;
ALLYL GROUPS;
POLYMERS;
MOIETIES;
D O I:
10.1002/pola.26202
中图分类号:
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号:
070305 ;
080501 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
A new class of polybenzoxazine precursors of combined molecular structure of benzoxazine in the open and ring form has been developed. Thermally curable benzoxazine networks were obtained by simultaneous photoinduced thiol-ene and Catalytic Opening of the Lateral Benzoxazine Rings by Thiols (COLBERT). The thiol-ene reactions were initiated by photolysis of a free radical photoinitiator, 2, 2-dimethoxy-2-phenyl acetophenone (DMPA), and the competing COLBERT reaction was triggered by thiol compound, 1,2-ethanedithiol, present in the reaction mixture. The extent of reactions was evaluated by conducting experiments both under UV irradiation and in dark using model benzoxazines. The precursor soft films (pre-P(B-ala-DTE)) were prepared by irradiating solutions of diallyl functional benzoxazine (B-ala), 1,2-ethanedithiol and DMPA. The obtained pre-P(B-ala-DTE) films were then cured through thermally activated ring opening reaction of remaining benzoxazine groups yielding a more rigid and tough film. Thermal and mechanical properties of the films were investigated by DSC, DMA and TGA and compared with a typical polybenzoxazine, P(B-ala). (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2012
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页码:4029 / 4036
页数:8
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