Low-temperature epitaxial growth of high quality Si1-xGex (x ≥ 0.99) films on Si(001) wafer by reactive thermal chemical vapor deposition

被引:6
|
作者
Tao, Ke [1 ]
Kurosawa, Yoshinori [1 ]
Hanna, Jun-ichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Imaging Sci & Engn Lab, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
关键词
GE LAYERS; GERMANIUM; SI; MICROELECTRONICS; SI2H6;
D O I
10.1063/1.4804362
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Epitaxial growth of silicon-germanium (Si1-xGex: 0 <= x <= 1) thin films on Si(001) substrate at low temperature has been investigated using reactive thermal CVD. Si2H6 and GeF4 are used as source gases. The results indicate that Si1-xGex (x >= 0.99) epilayer can be prepared directly on Si wafer at 350 degrees C with the degree of strain relaxation up to 98.5%. Etching reaction between GeF4 and the growth surface plays an important role in both improving the crystal quality and suppressing the propagation of dislocations. High quality epitaxial Si1-xGex has been fabricated with a threading dislocation density of similar to 7.0 x 10(5) cm(-2) and RMS roughness of 1.44 nm. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
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页数:5
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