Exercise and inflammation

被引:136
作者
Metsios, George S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Moe, Rikke H. [4 ]
Kitas, George D. [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wolverhampton, Fac Educ Hlth & Wellbeing, Wolverhampton, W Midlands, England
[2] Dudley Grp NHS Fdn Trust, Russells Hall Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Dudley, England
[3] Univ Thessaly, Sch Phys Educ & Sport Sci, Volos, Greece
[4] Diakonhjemmet Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Natl Resource Ctr Rehabil Rheumatol, Oslo, Norway
[5] Univ Birmingham, Sch Sport Exercise & Rehabil Sci, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
来源
BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH IN CLINICAL RHEUMATOLOGY | 2020年 / 34卷 / 02期
关键词
Exercise; Physical activity; Rheumatoid arthritis; Non-communicable disease; Autoimmune disease; Cardiovascular disease; Inflammation; Rehabilitation; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; ENERGY-EXPENDITURE; PHYSICAL-EXERCISE; MESSENGER-RNA; INTERLEUKIN-6; CACHEXIA; METAANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.berh.2020.101504
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Based on current knowledge deriving from studies in animals and humans (the general population and patients with non-communicable diseases), there is biological plausibility that exercise may have anti-inflammatory effects. This may be particularly important for patients with chronic inflammatory rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs). The present review discusses the current state-of-the-art on exercise and inflammation, explores how exercise can moderate inflammation-dependent RMD outcomes and the most prevalent systemic manifestations and addresses the relationship between the dosage (particularly the intensity) of exercise and inflammation. We conclude that present data support potential beneficial effects of exercise on inflammation, however, the evidence specifically in RMDs is limited and inconclusive. More targeted research is required to elucidate the effects of exercise on inflammation in the context of RMDs. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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页数:12
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