Predicting scab, vomitoxin, and ergosterol in single wheat kernels using near-infrared spectroscopy

被引：138

作者：

Dowell, FE ^{[1
]}

Ram, MS

Seitz, LM

机构：

[1] ARS, USDA, Grain Mkt & Prod Res Ctr, Manhattan, KS 66502 USA

[2] Kansas State Univ, Dept Grain Sci & Ind, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA

来源：

CEREAL CHEMISTRY | 1999年 / 76卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1094/CCHEM.1999.76.4.573

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) was used to detect scab damage and estimate deoxynivalenol (DON) and ergosterol levels in single wheat kernels. Results showed that all scab-damaged kernels identified by official inspectors were correctly identified by NIRS. In addition, this system identified more kernels with DON than did a visual inspection. DON and ergosterol were predicted with standard errors of approximate to 40 and 100 ppm, respectively. All samples with visible scab had single kernels with DON levels >120 ppm, and some kernels contained >700 ppm of DON. This technology may provide a means of rapidly screening samples for potential food safety and quality problems related to scab damage.

引用

页码：573 / 576

页数：4