Optimal p-persistent MAC algorithm for event-driven wireless sensor networks

被引:3
作者
Vales-Alonso, J. [1 ]
Egea-Lopez, E. [1 ]
Bueno-Delgado, M. V. [1 ]
Sieiro-Lomba, J. L. [1 ]
Garcia-Haro, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Polytech Univ Cartagena, Dept Informat Technol & Commun, Cartagena, Spain
来源
2008 NEXT GENERATION INTERNET NETWORKS AND 4TH EURONGI CONFERENCE ON NEXT GENERATION INTERNET NETWORKS, PROCEEDINGS | 2008年
关键词
wireless sensor networks; MAC protocols; delay sensitive; persistent;
D O I
10.1109/NGI.2008.34
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
In event-driven wireless sensor networks nodes transmit information only if the monitored physical magnitude levels have triggered an alarm. In these networks, traffic exhibits a high spatial correlation, since it is likely that neighbor nodes detect and try to notify the same events. Thus, the probability of packet collision raises up, as well as notification delay, just as opposite as required. In this work we propose to use a p-persistent mechanism in the access control layer. The aim is reducing collisions and saving energy. We compute the optimal p for a coherent network deployment and describe the experimental implementation of our proposal. Theoretical computations predict a notable improvement, specially in terms of energy, and experiments reveal that our proposal achieves up to 67% of energy saving compared against a perfect (collision-free) mechanisms.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 208
页数:6
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