Non-organic Vision Disorders

被引:0
作者
Steffen, Heimo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Genf, Augenklin, 22 Rue Alcide Jentzer, CH-1205 Geneva, Switzerland
关键词
unklare Visusreduktion; funktionelle Sehstorung; Diagnostik; unexplained visual loss; functional visual defect; diagnosis; UNEXPLAINED VISUAL-LOSS; CHILDREN; OUTCOMES;
D O I
10.1055/a-0583-6532
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Zusammenfassung Nicht organische Sehstorungen sind in der augenarztlichen Praxis eine haufige Herausforderung. Im Kindesalter ist die haufigste Storung eine beidseits unklare Visusreduktion, im Erwachsenenalter eher eine einseitige Sehstorung. Dieser Beitrag soll den Augenarzt fur Patienten mit nicht organischer Sehstorung sensibilisieren und einen uberblick uber diagnostische Strategien bei Patienten mit dieser vermuteten Diagnose geben. Abstract Non-organic visual loss is a frequent challenge in ophthalmic practice. In children most patients are prepubertal females. The most frequent manifestation in this age-group is a bilateral unexplained decrease of visual acuity. In adulthood patients often indicate a degree of visual loss after an accident or a disease - that could not be explained by the eye condition alone. Non-organic visual loss may be frustrating for both, patients and physicians. The aim of the present article is to sensitize ophthalmologists to this condition and to provide a diagnostic frame and strategy how to manage patients with such a diagnosis.
引用
收藏
页码:647 / 658
页数:12
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in Foveal Hypoplasia [J].
Bazvand, Fatemeh ;
Karkhaneh, Reza ;
Roohipoor, Ramak ;
Rajabi, Mohammad-Bagher ;
Ebrahimiadib, Nazanin ;
Davoudi, Samaneh ;
Modjtahedi, Bobeck S. .
OPHTHALMIC SURGERY LASERS & IMAGING RETINA, 2016, 47 (12) :1127-1131
[2]   The "sunglasses sign" predicts nonorganic visual loss in neuro-ophthalmologic practice [J].
Bengtzen, R. ;
Woodward, M. ;
Lynn, M. J. ;
Newman, N. J. ;
Biousse, V. .
NEUROLOGY, 2008, 70 (03) :218-221
[3]   Medically unexplained visual loss in children and young people: an observational single site study of incidence and outcomes [J].
Daniel, M. C. ;
Coughtrey, A. ;
Heyman, I. ;
Dahlmann-Noor, A. H. .
EYE, 2017, 31 (07) :1068-1073
[4]  
Dattilo M, 2016, HAND CLINIC, V139, P329, DOI 10.1016/B978-0-12-801772-2.00029-1
[5]   Functional visual loss in adults and children - Patient characteristics, management, and outcomes [J].
Lim, SA ;
Siatkowski, RM ;
Farris, BK .
OPHTHALMOLOGY, 2005, 112 (10) :1821-1828
[6]  
Moore Quianta, 2012, Int Ophthalmol Clin, V52, P107, DOI 10.1097/IIO.0b013e31825a1201
[7]  
Newman Nancy, 2014, Continuum (Minneap Minn), V20, P785, DOI 10.1212/01.CON.0000453317.67637.46
[8]   Medically unexplained visual loss in a specialist clinic: a retrospective case-control comparison [J].
O'Leary, Eanna D. ;
McNeillis, Benjamin ;
Aybek, Selma ;
Riordan-Eva, Paul ;
David, Anthony S. .
JOURNAL OF THE NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2016, 361 :272-276
[9]  
Park Susanna S, 2010, Retin Cases Brief Rep, V4, P233, DOI 10.1097/ICB.0b013e3181ae71ca
[10]   Functional vision loss [J].
Pula, John .
CURRENT OPINION IN OPHTHALMOLOGY, 2012, 23 (06) :460-465