Role of Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor in Stem/Progenitor Cell-Associated Neovascularization

被引:49
作者
Liu, Jung-Tung [3 ]
Chen, Yuh-Lien [4 ]
Chen, Wen-Chi [5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ]
Chen, Huey-Yi [5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ]
Lin, Yi-Wen [5 ,6 ]
Wang, Shu-Huei [4 ]
Man, Kee-Ming [10 ]
Wan, Hui-Min [1 ,2 ]
Yin, Wei-Hsian [11 ]
Liu, Po-Len [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Yung-Hsiang [5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Dept Fragrance & Cosmet Sci, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[2] Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Dept Resp Therapy, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
[3] Chung Shan Med Univ & Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Taichung 402, Taiwan
[4] Natl Taiwan Univ, Coll Med, Dept Anat & Cell Biol, Taipei 100, Taiwan
[5] China Med Univ, Coll Chinese Med, Grad Inst Integrated Med, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[6] China Med Univ, Coll Chinese Med, Grad Inst Acupuncture Sci, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[7] China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Urol, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[8] China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[9] China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Med Res, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[10] Tungs Taichung Metroharbor Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Taichung 433, Taiwan
[11] Natl Yang Ming Univ, Fac Med, Sch Med, Taipei 112, Taiwan
来源
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2012年
关键词
ENDOTHELIAL PROGENITOR CELLS; MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS; OXYGEN SPECIES GENERATION; VASCULAR NICHE; NADPH OXIDASE; FACTOR PEDF; POSTNATAL VASCULOGENESIS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PROSTATE-CANCER; GROWTH-FACTORS;
D O I
10.1155/2012/871272
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) was first identified in retinal pigment epithelium cells. It is an endogenously produced protein that is widely expressed throughout the human body such as in the eyes, liver, heart, and adipose tissue; it exhibits multiple and varied biological activities. PEDF is a multifunctional protein with antiangiogenic, antitumorigenic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic, neurotrophic, and neuroprotective properties. More recently, PEDF has been shown to be the most potent inhibitor of stem/progenitor cell-associated neovascularization. Neovascularization is a complex process regulated by a large, interacting network of molecules from stem/progenitor cells. PEDF is also involved in the pathogenesis of angiogenic eye disease, tumor growth, and cardiovascular disease. Novel antiangiogenic agents with tolerable side effects are desired for the treatment of patients with various diseases. Here, we review the value of PEDF as an important endogenous antiangiogenic molecule; we focus on the recently identified role of PEDF as a possible new target molecule to influence stem/progenitor cell-related neovascularization.
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页数:10
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