Hopf soliton solutions from low energy effective action of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory

被引:5
作者
Sawado, N [1 ]
Shiiki, N [1 ]
Tanaka, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Sci, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Noda, Chiba 2788510, Japan
关键词
topological solitons; Yang-Mills theory; second derivative field theory;
D O I
10.1142/S0217732306020627
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The Skyrme-Faddeev-Niemi (SFN) model which is an O(3) sigma-model in three-dimensional space up to fourth-order in the first derivative is regarded as a low-energy effective theory of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. One can show from the Wilsonian renormalization group argument that the effective action of Yang-Mills theory recovers the SFN in the infrared region. However, the theory contains another fourth-order term which destabilizes soliton solutions. We find the stable soliton solutions in this extended action, introducing a second derivative term as a stabilizer. A perturbative technique for the second derivative term is applied to exclude (or reduce) the ill behavior of the action. A new topological energy bound formula is inferred for the action.
引用
收藏
页码:1189 / 1202
页数:14
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