Porous graphene sandwich/poly(vinylidene fluoride) composites with high dielectric properties

被引:79
作者
Chu, Liangyong [1 ,2 ]
Xue, Qingzhong [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Jin [1 ,2 ]
Xia, Fujun [1 ,2 ]
Xing, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Xia, Dan [3 ]
Dong, Mingdong [3 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Qingdao 266580, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] China Univ Petr, Coll Sci, Qingdao 266580, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Aarhus Univ, Ctr DNA Nanotechnol, Interdisciplinary Nanosci Ctr iNANO, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
关键词
Functional composites; Sandwich; Polymers; Polymer-matrix composites; Electrical properties; FUNCTIONALIZED GRAPHENE; PERCOLATION-THRESHOLD; CONSTANT; BEHAVIOR; SHEETS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.compscitech.2013.07.001
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
A novel sandwich structure based on few-layer graphene nanosheets (FLGs) composed of functionalized porous graphene, pristine graphene and functionalized porous graphene is proposed. After one-step alkaline-mediated hydrothermal treatment, the outmost layers of FLGs are etched to porous structure. Sandwich FLGs/poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) composites are fabricated and the composites show excellent dielectric properties among carbon-based fillers/PVDF composites. Owing to the unique semiconductor/conductor/semiconductor structure, theoretical analysis indicates that the dielectric constant of the sandwich FLGs/PVDF composites can be as high as 10(5). Our findings provide a novel strategy to fabricate high dielectric performance graphene based composites and the process is simple, low-cost and environmentally friendly. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:70 / 75
页数:6
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