Low contact stress mobile bearing total knee arthroplasty - Results at 5 to 13 Years

被引:19
作者
Hartford, JM [1 ]
Hunt, T [1 ]
Kaufer, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kentucky, Med Ctr, Div Orthopaed Surg, Dept Surg, Lexington, KY 40536 USA
关键词
mobile bearing; total knee arthroplasty; survivorship analysis; clinical results; radiographic analysis;
D O I
10.1054/arth.2001.27670
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
A total of 139 mobile bearing knee arthroplasties in 104 patients were evaluated at a mean follow-up of 7.8 years (range, 5-13 years). There were 80 cemented knees, 50 uncemented, and 9 hybrid (cemented tibia, uncemented femur). Ten knees were revised. Four knees were revised for aseptic loosening of an uncemented tibial component, and I knee was revised for loosening of an uncemented femoral component. One knee was revised for a recurrent dislocating bearing, and I knee was revised for instability. No mechanical loosening occurred in the cemented components. Three knee arthroplasties were revised for infection. A total of 66 patients (92 knees) were evaluated clinically and radiographically. Radiographic evaluation showed a 27% incidence of radiolucent lines for the femur and a 31% incidence of radiolucent lines for the tibia. No components were considered radiographically loose. The survivorship of mobile bearing knee arthroplasties was 93% at an average follow-up of 7.8 years. Aseptic loosening was statistically higher in uncemented components (P=.0051).
引用
收藏
页码:977 / 983
页数:7
相关论文
共 31 条