EFFECT OF INULIN AND GARLIC SUPPLEMENTATION IN PIG DIETS

被引:19
作者
Grela, Eugeniusz R. [1 ]
Pietrzak, Krzysztof [1 ]
Sobolewska, Sandra [1 ]
Witkowski, Piotr [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Life Sci Lublin, Inst Anim Nutr & Bromatol, PL-20950 Lublin, Poland
[2] Wrebiak Witkowski Meat Proc Plant Ltd, PL-22600 Tomaszow Lubelski, Poland
关键词
pig; inulin; garlic; blood; fatty acids; GROWTH-PERFORMANCE; PLASMA-LIPIDS; MEAT QUALITY; CHOLESTEROL; POWDER; EXTRACT; HUMANS;
D O I
10.2478/v10220-012-0059-6
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The aim of the study was to determine the effect of supplementing inulin and inulin with garlic extract to pig diets on performance, carcass traits, blood metabolic profile and fatty acid composition of longissimus muscle. The experiment was carried out on 48 crossbred [(PL x PLW) x Duroc] fattening pigs with an initial body weight of 30.0 +/- 0.5 kg, which were allocated to 3 groups: I (control), II (3% inulin) and II (3% inulin + 500 ml garlic extract added to 1000 l of drinking water). The pigs whose diets were supplemented with inulin or inulin and garlic achieved significantly (P <= 0.05) higher daily weight gains compared to control. Supplemental inulin and water extract of garlic significantly (P <= 0.05) lowered cholesterol content in blood and longissimus muscle. The highest level of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids was established in the longissimus muscle from pigs in group II.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 71
页数:9
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]  
Amagase H, 2001, J NUTR, V131, p955S, DOI 10.1093/jn/131.3.955S
[2]   Evaluation of dietary L-carnitine or garlic powder on growth performance, dry matter and nitrogen digestibilities, blood profiles and meat quality in.finishing pigs [J].
Chen, Y. J. ;
Kim, I. H. ;
Cho, J. H. ;
Yoo, J. S. ;
Wang, Q. ;
Wang, Y. ;
Huang, Y. .
ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 141 (1-2) :141-152
[3]   Production, properties and applications of food-grade oligosaccharides [J].
Crittenden, RG ;
Playne, MJ .
TRENDS IN FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1996, 7 (11) :353-361
[4]  
Cunniff P., 2005, OFFICIAL METHODS OF
[5]  
Dieumou F. E., 2012, International Journal of Livestock Production, V3, P36
[6]   Effects of garlic extract consumption on blood lipid and oxidant/antioxidant parameters in humans with high blood cholesterol [J].
Durak, I ;
Kavutcu, M ;
Aytaç, B ;
Avci, A ;
Devrim, E ;
Özbek, H ;
Öztürk, HS .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY, 2004, 15 (06) :373-377
[7]  
FOLCH J, 1957, J BIOL CHEM, V226, P497
[8]  
FRIEDEWALD WT, 1972, CLIN CHEM, V18, P499
[9]  
Friendship R.M., 1996, DIS SWINE, P3
[10]  
Grela E. R., 2011, CHEMISTRY AND BIOTEC, P103