Comparative Transcriptome Profiling of Chilling Stress Responsiveness in Two Contrasting Rice Genotypes

被引:118
作者
Zhang, Ting [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Xiuqin [2 ]
Wang, Wensheng [2 ]
Pan, Yajiao [2 ]
Huang, Liyu [2 ]
Liu, Xiaoyue [2 ]
Zong, Ying [2 ]
Zhu, Linghua [2 ]
Yang, Daichang [1 ]
Fu, Binying [2 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Engn Res Ctr Plant Biotechnol & Germplasm Utiliza, Minist Educ,State Key Lab Hybrid Rice, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Crop Sci, Natl Key Facil Crop Gene Resources & Genet Improv, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
关键词
ORYZA-SATIVA L; COLD TOLERANCE; GENE-EXPRESSION; LOW-TEMPERATURE; SEEDLING STAGE; BOOTING STAGE; ABIOTIC STRESSES; MAJOR QTL; ARABIDOPSIS; RESPONSES;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0043274
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Rice is sensitive to chilling stress, especially at the seedling stage. To elucidate the molecular genetic mechanisms of chilling tolerance in rice, comprehensive gene expressions of two rice genotypes (chilling-tolerant LTH and chilling-sensitive IR29) with contrasting responses to chilling stress were comparatively analyzed. Results revealed a differential constitutive gene expression prior to stress and distinct global transcription reprogramming between the two rice genotypes under time-series chilling stress and subsequent recovery conditions. A set of genes with higher basal expression were identified in chilling-tolerant LTH compared with chilling-sensitive IR29, indicating their possible role in intrinsic tolerance to chilling stress. Under chilling stress, the major effect on gene expression was up-regulation in the chilling-tolerant genotype and strong repression in chilling-sensitive genotype. Early responses to chilling stress in both genotypes featured commonly up-regulated genes related to transcription regulation and signal transduction, while functional categories for late phase chilling regulated genes were diverse with a wide range of functional adaptations to continuous stress. Following the cessation of chilling treatments, there was quick and efficient reversion of gene expression in the chilling-tolerant genotype, while the chilling-sensitive genotype displayed considerably slower recovering capacity at the transcriptional level. In addition, the detection of differentially-regulated TF genes and enriched cis-elements demonstrated that multiple regulatory pathways, including CBF and MYBS3 regulons, were involved in chilling stress tolerance. A number of the chilling-regulated genes identified in this study were co-localized onto previously fine-mapped cold-tolerance-related QTLs, providing candidates for gene cloning and elucidation of molecular mechanisms responsible for chilling tolerance in rice.
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页数:12
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