Impact of Substrate and Bright Resonances on Group Velocity in Metamaterial without Dark Resonator

被引:24
作者
Hokmabadi, Mohammad Parvinnezhad [1 ]
Kim, Jy-Hyung [1 ]
Rivera, Elmer [1 ]
Kung, Patrick [1 ]
Kim, Seongsin M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alabama, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCY; SLOW-LIGHT; ANALOG; INFORMATION; SPEED;
D O I
10.1038/srep14373
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Manipulating the speed of light has never been more exciting since electromagnetic induced transparency and its classical analogs led to slow light. Here, we report the manipulation of light group velocity in a terahertz metamaterial without needing a dark resonator, but utilizing instead two concentric split-ring bright resonators (meta-atoms) exhibiting a bright Fano resonance in close vicinity of a bright Lorentzian resonance to create a narrowband transmittance. Unlike earlier reports, the bright Fano resonance does not stem from an asymmetry of meta-atoms or an interaction between them. Additionally, we develop a method to determine the metamaterial "effective thickness", which quantifies the influence of the substrate on the metamaterial response and has remained challenging to estimate so far. By doing so, very good agreement between simulated and measured group delays and velocities is accomplished. The proposed structure and method will be useful in designing optical buffers, delay lines, and ultra-sensitive sensors.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 52 条
[41]   Spectroscopic Characteristics of Three Dimensional Split-Ring Resonator Arrays at Terahertz Frequencies [J].
Wilbert, David Shawn ;
Hokmabadi, Mohammad Parvinnezhad ;
Kung, Patrick ;
Kim, Seongsin Margaret .
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2015, 15 (03) :2289-2293
[42]  
Wu CH, 2012, NAT MATER, V11, P69, DOI [10.1038/NMAT3161, 10.1038/nmat3161]
[43]   Broadband Slow Light Metamaterial Based on a Double-Continuum Fano Resonance [J].
Wu, Chihhui ;
Khanikaev, Alexander B. ;
Shvets, Gennady .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2011, 106 (10)
[44]   Superconducting terahertz metamaterials mimicking electromagnetically induced transparency [J].
Wu, Jingbo ;
Jin, Biaobing ;
Wan, Jie ;
Liang, Lanju ;
Zhang, Yonggang ;
Jia, Tao ;
Cao, Chunhai ;
Kang, Lin ;
Xu, Weiwei ;
Chen, Jian ;
Wu, Peiheng .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2011, 99 (16)
[45]   Polarization-insensitive resonances with high quality-factors in meta-molecule metamaterials [J].
Wu, Lin ;
Yang, Zhenyu ;
Zhao, Ming ;
Zheng, Yu ;
Duan, Ji'an ;
Yuan, Xiuhua .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2014, 22 (12) :14588-14593
[46]   Experimental realization of an on-chip all-optical analogue to electromagnetically induced transparency [J].
Xu, QF ;
Sandhu, S ;
Povinelli, ML ;
Shakya, J ;
Fan, SH ;
Lipson, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 96 (12)
[47]   All-Optical Analog to Electromagnetically Induced Transparency in Multiple Coupled Photonic Crystal Cavities [J].
Yang, Xiaodong ;
Yu, Mingbin ;
Kwong, Dim-Lee ;
Wong, Chee Wei .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 102 (17)
[48]   Negative Group Velocity in the Absence of Absorption Resonance [J].
Ye, Dexin ;
Zheng, Guoan ;
Wang, Jingyu ;
Wang, Zhiyu ;
Qiao, Shan ;
Huangfu, Jiangtao ;
Ran, Lixin .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2013, 3
[49]   Tailoring electromagnetically induced transparency for terahertz metamaterials: From diatomic to triatomic structural molecules [J].
Yin, Xiaogang ;
Feng, Tianhua ;
Yip, Senpo ;
Liang, Zixian ;
Hui, Alvin ;
Ho, Johnny C. ;
Li, Jensen .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2013, 103 (02)
[50]   Dual-mode electromagnetically induced transparency and slow light in a terahertz metamaterial [J].
Zhang, Kun ;
Wang, Cheng ;
Qin, Ling ;
Peng, Ru-Wen ;
Xu, Di-Hu ;
Xiong, Xiang ;
Wang, Mu .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2014, 39 (12) :3539-3542