Thiazolidine-2,4-diones derivatives as PPAR-γ agonists: Synthesis, molecular docking, in vitro and in vivo antidiabetic activity with hepatotoxicity risk evaluation and effect on PPAR-γ gene expression

被引:45
|
作者
Nazreen, Syed [1 ]
Alam, Mohammad Sarwar [1 ]
Hamid, Hinna [1 ]
Yar, Mohammad Shahar [2 ]
Dhulap, Abhijeet [3 ]
Alam, Perwez [4 ]
Pasha, M. A. Q. [4 ]
Bano, Sameena [1 ]
Alam, Mohammad Mahboob [1 ]
Haider, Saqlain [1 ,5 ]
Kharbanda, Chetna [1 ]
Ali, Yakub [1 ]
Pillai, K. K. [5 ]
机构
[1] Jamia Hamdard, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, New Delhi 110062, India
[2] Jamia Hamdard, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, New Delhi 110062, India
[3] CSIR, Unit Res & Dev Informat Prod, Pune 411038, Maharashtra, India
[4] CSIR Inst Genom & Integrat Biol, Funct Genom Unit, New Delhi, India
[5] Jamia Hamdard, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacol, New Delhi 110062, India
关键词
2,4-Thiazolidinedione; Chromone; Antidiabetic activity; PPAR-gamma; Hepatotoxicity; ACTIVATED RECEPTOR-GAMMA; DIETARY FLAVONOIDS; HYPOLIPIDEMIC AGENTS; BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITY; THIAZOLIDINEDIONE; POTENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.05.034
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A library of conjugates of chromones and 2,4-thiazolidinedione has been synthesized by Knoevenagel condensation followed by reduction using hydrogen gas and Pd/C as a catalyst. Compounds 5c and 5e were most effective in lowering the blood glucose level comparable to standard drug pioglitazone. Compound 5e exhibited potent PPAR-gamma transactivation of 48.72% in comparison to pioglitazone (62.48%). All the molecules showed good glide score against the PPAR-gamma target in molecular docking study. PPAR-gamma gene expression was significantly increased by compound 5e (2.56-fold) in comparison to standard drug pioglitazone. Compounds 5e and 5c did not cause any damage to the liver and may be considered as promising candidates for the development of new antidiabetic agents. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3034 / 3042
页数:9
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