β-Carboline Amides as Intrinsic Directing Groups for C(sp2)-H Functionalization

被引:86
作者
Viart, Helene M. -F. [1 ,2 ]
Bachmann, Andreas [1 ]
Kayitare, William [1 ]
Sarpong, Richmond [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Inst Neurodegenerat Dis, Sandler Neurosci Ctr, 675 Nelson Rising Lane, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
C-H ALKYNYLATION; CATALYZED INTRAMOLECULAR AMINATION; UNACTIVATED C(SP(3))-H; BONDS; ARYLATION; DELTA; ALKYLATION; STRATEGY; SP(3); ALKENYLATION;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.6b12569
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Many site-selective palladium-catalyzed C-H functionalization methods require directing groups. We report here beta-carboline amides as intrinsic directing groups for C(sp(2))-H functionalization. Various substrates including the natural product alangiobussinine and the marinacarboline core structure were functionalized using carboline-directed delta-C(sp(2))-H alkynylations. This transformation proceeds under mild conditions and is compatible with a wide variety of beta-arylethamines. delta-Alkynylation of beta-arylethamines via a six-membered palladacycle is favored over gamma-C(sp(2))-H bond functionalization when both positions are accessible. The versatility of beta-carboline amides as directing groups is evidenced by other delta-C(sp(2))-H functionalizations such as alkenylation, arylation, and C-N bond formation.
引用
收藏
页码:1325 / 1329
页数:5
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