β-Carboline Amides as Intrinsic Directing Groups for C(sp2)-H Functionalization

被引:86
作者
Viart, Helene M. -F. [1 ,2 ]
Bachmann, Andreas [1 ]
Kayitare, William [1 ]
Sarpong, Richmond [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Inst Neurodegenerat Dis, Sandler Neurosci Ctr, 675 Nelson Rising Lane, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
C-H ALKYNYLATION; CATALYZED INTRAMOLECULAR AMINATION; UNACTIVATED C(SP(3))-H; BONDS; ARYLATION; DELTA; ALKYLATION; STRATEGY; SP(3); ALKENYLATION;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.6b12569
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Many site-selective palladium-catalyzed C-H functionalization methods require directing groups. We report here beta-carboline amides as intrinsic directing groups for C(sp(2))-H functionalization. Various substrates including the natural product alangiobussinine and the marinacarboline core structure were functionalized using carboline-directed delta-C(sp(2))-H alkynylations. This transformation proceeds under mild conditions and is compatible with a wide variety of beta-arylethamines. delta-Alkynylation of beta-arylethamines via a six-membered palladacycle is favored over gamma-C(sp(2))-H bond functionalization when both positions are accessible. The versatility of beta-carboline amides as directing groups is evidenced by other delta-C(sp(2))-H functionalizations such as alkenylation, arylation, and C-N bond formation.
引用
收藏
页码:1325 / 1329
页数:5
相关论文
共 61 条
[21]   Oxalyl Amide Assisted Palladium-Catalyzed Arylation of C(sp2)-H Bond at the δ Position [J].
Han, Jian ;
Liu, Pei ;
Wang, Chao ;
Wang, Qian ;
Zhang, Jingyu ;
Zhao, Yanwei ;
Shi, Daqing ;
Huang, Zhibin ;
Zhao, Yingsheng .
ORGANIC LETTERS, 2014, 16 (21) :5682-5685
[22]  
He G., 2011, Angew. Chem., V123, P5298
[23]   Use of a Readily Removable Auxiliary Group for the Synthesis of Pyrrolidones by the Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular Amination of Unactivated γ C(sp3)-H Bonds [J].
He, Gang ;
Zhang, Shu-Yu ;
Nack, William A. ;
Li, Qiong ;
Chen, Gong .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2013, 52 (42) :11124-11128
[24]   Highly Efficient Syntheses of Azetidines, Pyrrolidines, and Indolines via Palladium Catalyzed Intramolecular Amination of C(sp3)-H and C(sp2)-H Bonds at γ and δ Positions [J].
He, Gang ;
Zhao, Yingsheng ;
Zhang, Shuyu ;
Lu, Chengxi ;
Chen, Gong .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2012, 134 (01) :3-6
[25]   A Practical Strategy for the Structural Diversification of Aliphatic Scaffolds through the Palladium-Catalyzed Picolinamide-Directed Remote Functionalization of Unactivated C(sp3)-H Bonds [J].
He, Gang ;
Chen, Gong .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2011, 50 (22) :5192-5196
[26]   Antimalarial β-Carboline and Indolactam Alkaloids from Marinactinospora thermotolerans, a Deep Sea Isolate [J].
Huang, Hongbo ;
Yao, Yueliang ;
He, Zhengxiang ;
Yang, Tingting ;
Ma, Junying ;
Tian, Xinpeng ;
Li, Yayong ;
Huang, Caiguo ;
Chen, Xiaoping ;
Li, Wenjun ;
Zhang, Si ;
Zhang, Changsheng ;
Ju, Jianhua .
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS, 2011, 74 (10) :2122-2127
[27]   Oxidative Pd(II)-Catalyzed C-H Bond Amination to Carbazole at Ambient Temperature [J].
Jordan-Hore, James A. ;
Johansson, Carin C. C. ;
Gulias, Moises ;
Beck, Elizabeth M. ;
Gaunt, Matthew J. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2008, 130 (48) :16184-+
[28]   Chelation-assisted intermolecular hydroacylation: Direct synthesis of ketone from aldehyde and 1-alkene [J].
Jun, CH ;
Lee, H ;
Hong, JB .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1997, 62 (05) :1200-1201
[29]   Expedient Cobalt-Catalyzed C-H Alkynylation of (Enantiopure) Benzylamines [J].
Landge, Vinod G. ;
Midya, Siba P. ;
Rana, Jagannath ;
Shinde, Dinesh R. ;
Balaraman, Ekambaram .
ORGANIC LETTERS, 2016, 18 (20) :5252-5255
[30]   Synthesis of indolines and tetrahydroisoquinolines from arylethylamines by PdII-catalyzed C-H activation reactions [J].
Li, Jiao-Jie ;
Mei, Tian-Sheng ;
Yu, Jin-Quan .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2008, 47 (34) :6452-6455