12-Hydrothermal Synthesis and Characterization of Fe3O4 Nanorods

被引:27
作者
Ding, Yongling [1 ]
Liu, Futian [1 ]
Jiang, Qinghui [1 ]
Du, Bin [1 ]
Sun, Huadong [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jinan, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250022, Peoples R China
[2] China Univ Petr, Coll Chem Engn, Qingdao 266555, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Magnetite nanorods; Ethylenediamine-assisted hydrothermal technique; Fe3O4; Magnetic materials; Ferromagnetic; SOLVOTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; MAGNETITE NANOWIRES; NANOPARTICLES; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1007/s10904-012-9789-2
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Oriented magnetite (Fe3O4) nanorods have been successfully synthesized using a simple ethylenediamine-assisted hydrothermal technique. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffractometer, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared and vibrating sample magnetometer. The cubic spinel structure Fe3O4 nanorods show a good crystalline state and the diameter is similar to 5 nm with lengths up to 0.5 mu m. Experimental results indicate that ethylenediamine plays a crucial role in determining morphological features. The Fe3O4 nanorods exhibit ferromagnetic behavior at room temperature with a magnetic saturation value of 72.94 emu g(-1). The growth mechanism based on the results of control experiments is also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:379 / 384
页数:6
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