FRW universe;
transit universe;
dark energy;
equation of state;
HUBBLE-SPACE-TELESCOPE;
PROBE WMAP OBSERVATIONS;
DARK ENERGY MODELS;
ACCELERATING UNIVERSE;
IA SUPERNOVAE;
CONSTRAINTS;
ANISOTROPY;
DECELERATION;
OMEGA(LAMBDA);
DISCOVERIES;
D O I:
10.1142/S0219887819500075
中图分类号:
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号:
0702 ;
摘要:
This paper is an attempt to revisit the Priedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological models under the new scenario of observational cosmology, which has established that the current universe is expanding with an increasing rate, in contrast to the earlier belief that the rate of expansion is constant or slowing down. This paper represents a model which encompasses both, earlier decelerating and the current accelerating universe, passing through a transition phase. The universe is assumed to be filled with two fluids, barotropic and dark energy. We have considered two cases; first, when these fluids are assumed to be non-interacting and second, when they interact with each other. Some physical, kinematic and geometric properties of the model are also discussed along with the acceptability and stability of the solution. The results found are very compatible with the established results as well as recent observations.
机构:
Univ Zululand, Dept Math Sci, Private Bag X1001, ZA-3886 Kwa Dlangezwa, South AfricaPandit Shambunath Shukla Univ, Dept Math, Shahdol 48400, Madhya Pradesh, India
机构:
Univ Zululand, Dept Math Sci, Private Bag X1001, ZA-3886 Kwa Dlangezwa, South AfricaPandit Shambunath Shukla Univ, Dept Math, Shahdol 48400, Madhya Pradesh, India