Age-related change in visual working memory: a study of 55,753 participants aged 8-75

被引:170
作者
Brockmole, James R. [1 ]
Logie, Robert H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Psychol, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
[2] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
visual working memory; ageing; binding; objects; internet; OLDER-ADULTS; BINDING; FEATURES; ATTENTION; DEFICITS;
D O I
10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00012
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Visual working memory (VWM) abilities of 55,753 individuals between the ages of 8 and 75 were assessed to provide the most fine-grain analysis of age-related change in VWM to date. Results showed that VWM changes throughout the lifespan, peaking at age 20. A sharp linear decline follows that is so severe that by age 55, adults possess poorer immediate visual memory than 8 and 9 year olds. These developmental changes were largely explained by changing VWM capacity coupled with small short-term visual feature binding difficulties among children and older adults.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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