The structure of monohydrocalcite and the phase composition of the beachrock deposits of Lake Butler and Lake Fellmongery, South Australia

被引:62
作者
Swainson, Ian P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Canadian Neutron Beam Ctr, Chalk River Labs, Chalk River, ON K0J 1J0, Canada
关键词
monohydrocalcite; carbonate minerals; magnesian-calcite; powder diffraction;
D O I
10.2138/am.2008.2825
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Samples of beachrock from Lakes Butler and Fellmongery, near Robe, South Australia, were examined by neutron and X-ray powder diffraction. Considerable variation in phase composition was observed, although all samples possessed monohydrocalcite, calcite, aragonite, and magnesian-calcite. The Rietveld refinement of the structure of monohydrocalcite showed significant changes in the orientation of water molecules and a major change in the orientation of a carbonate group with respect to the currently accepted structure. The current refinement shows that the hydrogen-bonding structure consists of three distinct networks, with each of the three carbonate groups being bonded to a single water molecule via one linear and one bifurcated hydrogen bond.
引用
收藏
页码:1014 / 1018
页数:5
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