Sintering mechanisms in aluminum nitride with Y or Ca-containing additive

被引:33
作者
Molisani, A. L. [1 ]
Yoshimura, H. N. [2 ]
Goldenstein, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Polytech Sch, BR-05508900 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Inst Technol Res State Sao Paulo, BR-05508901 Sao Paulo, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; ALN CERAMICS; MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT; POWDER; DENSIFICATION; KINETICS; BEHAVIOR; CACO3; AIN; YTTRIA;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-008-9737-7
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
AlN with 4 wt.% Y(2)O(3) or CaO were prepared by sintering in dilatometer and conventional furnace up to 1850 A degrees C. The aim of this work was to compare the sintering behavior and mechanisms related with the densification of AlN with Y or Ca-containing additives. The sample with Y(2)O(3) approached 33% of total densification by solid-state sintering process preceding the liquid phase formation, which was near 1700 A degrees C. After the formation of liquid an overheating of only 50 A degrees C was needed for this sample to achieve full density. The sample with CaO formed liquid-phase near 1400 A degrees C, but required a higher overheating (> 300 A degrees C) in order to achieve full density. The densification of the sample with CaO was retarded by: (i) high viscosity of the liquid-phase formed below 1600 A degrees C; (ii) formation of large pores; and (iii) gas entrapped inside the pores.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 8
页数:8
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