Enhanced humidity sensing of functionalized reduced graphene oxide with 4-chloro-3-sulfophenylazo groups

被引:19
作者
Bai, Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Chao-Zhi [1 ,3 ]
Chen, Bin [3 ]
Sun, Hongqi [4 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Marine Sci, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] GuoDian Sci & Technol Res Inst, State Key Lab Clean & Efficient Coal Fired Power, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Edith Cowan Univ, Sch Engn, 270 Joondalup Dr, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sulfonation; Reduced graphene oxide; Humidity sensing; Functionalization; Modified diazonium salt method; THIN-FILMS; GEL; WATER; PERFORMANCE; NANOTUBES; IONS; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2019.02.056
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Humidity sensing material plays an important role in developing efficient humidity sensors. In this paper, reduced graphene oxide grafted by 4-chloro-3-sulfophenylazo groups (rGO-SC) was synthesized. Microstructure of rGO-SC was similar to that of rGO. Humidity sensors fabricated by rGO-SC exhibited three orders of magnitude change of its impedance, a high sensing response value (S=2961.39), short response/recovery time (1.3 s / 23.5 s), and a small hysteresis (4.56%). A synergistic effect arising between sulfonic acid and Cl groups on rGO-SC surfaces improved the humidity sensing properties of the material. Experimental results showed that the humidity sensing of the rGO-SC was attributed to electronic or ionic conductivities at varying relative humidity, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:258 / 266
页数:9
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OF SILICA GEL IN PRESENCE OF ADSORBED WATER [J].
ANDERSON, JH ;
PARKS, GA .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1968, 72 (10) :3662-&
[2]   Ultrahigh humidity sensitivity of graphene oxide [J].
Bi, Hengchang ;
Yin, Kuibo ;
Xie, Xiao ;
Ji, Jing ;
Wan, Shu ;
Sun, Litao ;
Terrones, Mauricio ;
Dresselhaus, Mildred S. .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2013, 3
[3]   THIN-FILMS OF POLY-VANADIUM-MOLYBDENUM ACID AS STARTING MATERIALS FOR HUMIDITY SENSORS [J].
BONDARENKA, V ;
GREBINSKIJ, S ;
MICKEVICIUS, S ;
VOLKOV, V ;
ZACHAROVA, G .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 1995, 28 (03) :227-231
[4]   Investigations on the ion transport mechanism in conducting polymer films [J].
Casalbore-Miceli, G ;
Yang, MJ ;
Camaioni, N ;
Mari, CM ;
Li, Y ;
Sun, H ;
Ling, M .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2000, 131 (3-4) :311-321
[5]   A novel polyvinyltetrazole-grafted resin with high capacity for adsorption of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Cr(III) ions from aqueous solutions [J].
Chen, Youning ;
He, Maofang ;
Wang, Chaozhan ;
Wei, Yinmao .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A, 2014, 2 (27) :10444-10453
[6]   A QCM humidity sensor based on fullerene/graphene oxide nanocomposites with high quality factor [J].
Ding, Xing ;
Chen, Xiangdong ;
Chen, Xinpeng ;
Zhao, Xuan ;
Li, Ning .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2018, 266 :534-542
[7]   Humidity sensors based on Li-loaded nanoporous polymers [J].
Fei, Teng ;
Jiang, Kai ;
Liu, Sen ;
Zhang, Tong .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2014, 190 :523-528
[8]   Humidity sensing properties of nafion and sol-gel derived SiO2/Nafion composite thin films [J].
Feng, CD ;
Sun, SL ;
Wang, H ;
Segre, CU ;
Stetter, JR .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 1997, 40 (2-3) :217-222
[9]   Effect of polymerization time on the humidity sensing properties of polypyrrole [J].
Geng, Wangchang ;
Li, Nan ;
Li, Xiaotian ;
Wang, Rui ;
Tu, Jinchun ;
Zhang, Tong .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2007, 125 (01) :114-119
[10]   Simultaneous sulfonation and reduction of graphene oxide as highly efficient supports for metal nanocatalysts [J].
He, Daping ;
Kou, Zongkui ;
Xiong, Yuli ;
Cheng, Kun ;
Chen, Xu ;
Pan, Mu ;
Mu, Shichun .
CARBON, 2014, 66 :312-319