A True Challenge for Any Superhero An Evaluation of a Comic Book Obesity Prevention Program

被引:40
作者
Branscum, Paul [1 ]
Sharma, Manoj [2 ]
Wang, Lihshing Leigh [3 ]
Wilson, Bradley R. A. [2 ]
Rojas-Guyler, Liliana [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Hlth & Exercise Sci, Norman, OK 73019 USA
[2] Univ Cincinnati, Hlth Promot & Educ Program, Cincinnati, OH USA
[3] Univ Cincinnati, Educ Studies Program, Cincinnati, OH USA
关键词
health behavior; health promotion; obesity; social cognitive theory; SCHOOL-BASED INTERVENTIONS; CHILDHOOD OBESITY; CHILDREN; HEALTH; YOUTH; ADOLESCENTS; NUTRITION; SKILLS; TRIAL;
D O I
10.1097/FCH.0b013e31826d7607
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to pilot test the Comics for Health program, a theory-based nutrition and physical activity intervention for children. Twelve after-school programs were randomized to either a theory-based (n = 37) or a knowledge-based (n = 34 children) version of the intervention. Pretests, posttests, and 3-month follow-up tests were administered to evaluate the programmatic effects on body mass index percentile, obesity-related behaviors, and constructs of social cognitive theory. Both interventions found significant, yet modest effects for fruit and vegetable consumption (P < .005), physical activities (P < .004), and water and sugar-free beverage consumption (P < .001) and self-efficacy for fruit and vegetable consumption (P < .015) and physical activities (P < .009).
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 76
页数:14
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