Bimolecular coupling reactions through oxidatively generated aromatic cations: scope and stereocontrol

被引:40
作者
Cui, Yubo [1 ]
Villafane, Louis A. [1 ]
Clausen, Dane J. [1 ]
Floreancig, Paul E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
关键词
Oxidation; Fragment coupling; Heterocycles; Chiral counterions; Enantioselectivity; CHIRAL BRONSTED ACID; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; CARBOCATION FORMATION; CATALYTIC AMOUNTS; CHROMENE ACETALS; DUAL CATALYSIS; ETHERS; DDQ; ACTIVATION; DEPROTECTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2013.05.011
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chromenes, isochromenes, and benzoxathioles react with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone to form stable aromatic cations that react with a range of nucleophiles. These oxidative fragment coupling reactions provide rapid access to structurally diverse heterocycles. Conducting the reactions in the presence of a chiral Bronsted acid results in the formation of an asymmetric ion pair that can provide enantiomerically enriched products in a rare example of a stereoselective process resulting from the generation of a chiral electrophile through oxidative carbon hydrogen bond cleavage. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7618 / 7626
页数:9
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