Ultrafast carrier dynamics and radiative recombination in multiferroic BiFeO3

被引:75
|
作者
Sheu, Y. M. [1 ]
Trugman, S. A. [1 ]
Park, Y. -S. [1 ]
Lee, S. [2 ]
Yi, H. T. [3 ,4 ]
Cheong, S. -W. [3 ,4 ]
Jia, Q. X. [1 ]
Taylor, A. J. [1 ]
Prasankumar, R. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Taejon 305353, South Korea
[3] Rutgers State Univ, Rutgers Ctr Emergent Mat, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[4] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
关键词
THIN-FILMS; POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1063/1.4729423
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report a comprehensive study of ultrafast carrier dynamics in single crystals of multiferroic BiFeO3. Using degenerate femtosecond optical pump-probe spectroscopy, we find that the photoexcited electrons relax to the conduction band minimum through electron-phonon coupling with a similar to 1 ps time constant that does not significantly change across the antiferromagnetic transition. Electrons subsequently leave the conduction band and primarily decay via radiative recombination on a nanosecond timescale, as supported by photoluminescence measurements. We find that despite the coexisting ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic orders in BiFeO3, its intrinsic nature results in carrier relaxation similar to that observed in bulk semiconductors. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4729423]
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页数:4
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