Expansion of a Pyrrole in meso-Tetraphenylporphyrin to a Pyrazine Imide Moiety Using a Beckmann Rearrangement

被引:19
作者
Akhigbe, Joshua [1 ]
Brueckner, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Connecticut, Dept Chem, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Synthetic methods; Nitrogen heterocycles; Porphyrinoids; Rearrangement; Ring expansion; PORPHYRIN DERIVATIVES; CHLORIN; BACTERIOPURPURINIMIDES; TETRAPHENYLSECOCHLORIN; CARBAPORPHYRINOIDS; OXYPYRIPORPHYRINS; PHOTOSENSITIZERS; COORDINATION; FLUORESCENCE; RESORCINOL;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201300274
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The group 10 metal complexes of ,-dioxoporphyrin monooxime 10M (M = NiII, PdII, PtII) are susceptible to a Beckmann rearrangement to produce the corresponding ring-expanded metallopyrazinoporphyrin imides 11M in good yields. These chromophores possess metallochlorin-like optical properties. Demetalation of the NiII complex furnishes the free-base porphyrinoid 11, which possesses a porphyrin-like optical spectrum. The monooximes are ultimately derived from meso-tetraphenylporphyrin, and the formal replacement of the porphyrin ,-double bond by an imide functionality is thus demonstrated. The imide functionality serves as a synthetic handle for further modification of the chromophore.
引用
收藏
页码:3876 / 3884
页数:9
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