Calorimetric Study in Single Crystalline RCu2Si2 (R: Rare Earth)

被引:24
作者
Takeda, Yuji [1 ]
Dung, Nguyen Duc [1 ,2 ]
Nakano, Yasunori [1 ]
Ishikura, Tatsurou [1 ]
Ikeda, Shugo [2 ]
Matsuda, Tatsuma D. [2 ]
Yamamoto, Etsuji [2 ]
Haga, Yoshinori [2 ]
Takeuchi, Tetsuya [3 ]
Settai, Rikio [1 ]
Onuki, Yoshichika [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka 5600043, Japan
[2] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, Low Temp Ctr, Osaka 5600043, Japan
关键词
RCu2Si2; single crystals; specific heat; crystalline electric field; nuclear specific heat;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.77.104710
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Specific heat measurements on a series of ternary compound RCu2Si2 (R: La, Pr, Nd, Sin, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu) single crystals have been performed by the quasi-adiabatic heat Pulse method in the wide temperature range from 0.1 to 80 K. Almost all the compounds show antiferromagnetic orderings at low temperatures. We found the first-order like very sharp specific heat peaks in RCu2Si2 with R = Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, and Er. Especially, the antiferromagnetic ordering in DyCu2Si2 is found to be a first-order transition. Front the analyses of the temperature dependence of magnetic entropy, we confirmed that the total splitting energy of the crystalline electric field (CEF) scheme of R3+ ion in RCu2Si2 is about 100 K in all the compounds studied here, except for YbCu2Si2. In addition, we observed the nuclear specific heat at low temperatures and estimated the magnitude of internal effective magnetic field H-eff at the nucleus.
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页数:12
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