The glycemic index - Physiological mechanisms relating to obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease

被引：1233
作者：
Ludwig, DS [1 ]
机构：
[1] Childrens Hosp, Dept Med, 300 Longwood Ave, Boston, MA 02115 USA
来源：
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION | 2002年 / 287卷 / 18期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1001/jama.287.18.2414
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
The glycemic index was proposed in 1981 as an alternative system for classifying carbohydrate-containing food. Since then, several hundred scientific articles and numerous popular diet books have been published on the topic. However, the clinical significance of the glycemic index remains the subject of debate. The purpose of this review is to examine the physiological effects of the glycemic index and the relevance of these effects in preventing and treating obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease.
引用
收藏
页码：2414 / 2423
页数：10
相关论文
共 123 条
  • [91] *PHS, 1988, SURG GEN REP NUTR HL
  • [92] Diet and Syndrome X.
    Reaven G.M.
    [J]. Current Atherosclerosis Reports, 2000, 2 (6) : 503 - 507
  • [93] ROLE OF INSULIN RESISTANCE IN HUMAN-DISEASE
    REAVEN, GM
    [J]. DIABETES, 1988, 37 (12) : 1595 - 1607
  • [94] Reaven GM, 2000, SYNDROME X OVERCOMIN
  • [95] REILLYPARDO M, 2001, B KRAUS CALORIES CAR
  • [96] COMPARATIVE CONTINUOUS-INDIRECT-CALORIMETRY STUDY OF 2 CARBOHYDRATES WITH DIFFERENT GLYCEMIC INDEXES
    RITZ, P
    KREMPF, M
    CLOAREC, D
    CHAMP, M
    CHARBONNEL, B
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 1991, 54 (05) : 855 - 859
  • [97] EFFECT OF INSULIN AND GLUCOSE ON FEEDING-BEHAVIOR
    RODIN, J
    WACK, J
    FERRANNINI, E
    DEFRONZO, RA
    [J]. METABOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL, 1985, 34 (09): : 826 - 831
  • [98] ROLLS B, 2000, VOLUMETRICS WRIGHT C
  • [99] GLUCOSE TOXICITY
    ROSSETTI, L
    GIACCARI, A
    DEFRONZO, RA
    [J]. DIABETES CARE, 1990, 13 (06) : 610 - 630
  • [100] COUPLING OF BETA-CELL DESENSITIZATION BY HYPERGLYCEMIA TO EXCESSIVE STIMULATION AND CIRCULATING INSULIN IN GLUCOSE-INFUSED RATS
    SAKO, Y
    GRILL, VE
    [J]. DIABETES, 1990, 39 (12) : 1580 - 1583
45678910111213