Exergy and exergoeconomic analyses and optimization of geothermal organic Rankine cycle

被引:192
作者
El-Emam, Rami Salah [1 ,2 ]
Dincer, Ibrahim [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ontario, Inst Technol, Fac Engn & Appl Sci, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada
[2] Mansoura Univ, Fac Engn, Mansoura, Egypt
关键词
Exergy; Exergoeconomic; Optimization; Efficiency; Organic Rankine cycle; Geothermal energy; PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS; SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT; SHELL; DESIGN; FLUID;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.06.005
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper presents thermodynamic and economic analyses on a novel-type geothermal regenerative organic Rankine cycle based on both energy and exergy concepts. An optimization study is also performed based on the heat exchangers total surface area parameter. Parametric studies are performed to investigate the effect of operating parameters, and their effects on the system energetic and exergetic efficiencies and economic parameters are investigated. The energy and exergy efficiency values are found to be 16.37% and 48.8%, respectively, for optimum operating conditions at a reasonable rejection temperature range of the geothermal water from 78.49 degrees C to 116.2 degrees C. The mass flow rates of the organic fluid, cooling water and provided geothermal water are calculated for a net out power of 5 MWe. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 444
页数:10
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Comparative energetic analysis of high-temperature subcritical and transcritical Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC). A biomass application in the Sibari district [J].
Algieri, Angelo ;
Morrone, Pietropaolo .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2012, 36 :236-244
[2]  
[Anonymous], MARKET SURVEY GERMAN
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1985, INT J HEAT MASS TRAN, DOI DOI 10.1016/0140-7007(85)90140-9
[4]  
[Anonymous], P 5 INAGA ANN SCI C
[5]   SELECTING A WORKING FLUID FOR A RANKINE-CYCLE ENGINE [J].
BADR, O ;
PROBERT, SD ;
OCALLAGHAN, PW .
APPLIED ENERGY, 1985, 21 (01) :1-42
[6]   Performance and sustainability assessment of energy options for building HVAC applications [J].
Balta, M. Tolga ;
Dincer, Ibrahim ;
Hepbasli, Arif .
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2010, 42 (08) :1320-1328
[7]  
Bejan A, 1996, THERMAL DESIGN OPTIM
[8]   Exergetic cost analysis and sustainability assessment of an Internal Combustion Engine [J].
Caliskan, Hakan ;
Hepbasli, Arif .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXERGY, 2011, 8 (03) :310-324
[9]   Exergy Analysis and Sustainability Assessment of a Solar-Ground Based Heat Pump With Thermal Energy Storage [J].
Caliskan, Hakan ;
Hepbasli, Arif ;
Dincer, Ibrahim .
JOURNAL OF SOLAR ENERGY ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2011, 133 (01)
[10]   Exergy as a driver for achieving sustainability [J].
Dincer, I ;
Rosen, MA .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREEN ENERGY, 2004, 1 (01) :1-19