Comparative studies of Al-doped ZnO and Ga-doped ZnO transparent conducting oxide thin films

被引:268
作者
Jun, Min-Chul [1 ]
Park, Sang-Uk [1 ]
Koh, Jung-Hyuk [1 ]
机构
[1] Kwangwoon Univ, Dept Elect Mat Engn, Seoul 139701, South Korea
来源
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS | 2012年 / 7卷
关键词
AZO; GZO; Transparent conducting oxide; Thin films; Spin-coating; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; ZINC; PLASMA; RF; TEMPERATURE; SILICON;
D O I
10.1186/1556-276X-7-639
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We have investigated the influences of aluminum and gallium dopants (0 to 2.0 mol%) on zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films regarding crystallization and electrical and optical properties for application in transparent conducting oxide devices. Al- and Ga-doped ZnO thin films were deposited on glass substrates (corning 1737) by sol-gel spin-coating process. As a starting material, AlCl(3)a <...6H(2)O, Ga(NO3)(2), and Zn(CH3COO)(2)a <...2H(2)O were used. A lowest sheet resistance of 3.3 x 10(3) a"broken vertical bar/a- was obtained for the GZO thin film doped with 1.5 mol% of Ga after post-annealing at 650A degrees C for 60 min in air. All the films showed more than 85% transparency in the visible region. We have studied the structural and microstructural properties as a function of Al and Ga concentrations through X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy analysis. In addition, the optical bandgap and photoluminescence were estimated.
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页数:6
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