Cognitive-behavioral therapy for alcohol and drug use disorders

被引:15
作者
Range, Bernard P. [1 ]
Marlatt, G. Alan [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Psychol, Grad Program Psychol, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Univ Washington, Addict Behav Res Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
Social phobia; Cognitive-behavioral therapy; Shyness; Anxiety; Substance-related disorders;
D O I
10.1590/S1516-44462008000600006
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Objective: Cognitive-behavioral therapies have been successfully used to treat addiction. This article is in part a review on addiction models such as relapse prevention by Marlatt & Gordon, stages of change by Prochaska, DiClemente & Norcross, deriving from motivational interview, developed by Miller & Rollnick, as well as the cognitive models by Beck et al. Method: Based on literature evidence for the development of effective treatment programs, we report on a group treatment model used in a group of alcoholics referred by the Department of Worker's Health Surveillance at Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro to the Alcoholism Rehabilitation and Research Center. Results: Results are presented indicating that this type of treatment could be one alternative to others treatments in use. Conclusions: New research is needed to better validate cognitive-behavioral approach to alcohol and drug problems.
引用
收藏
页码:S88 / S95
页数:8
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