共 21 条
A DC-DC Boost Converter With Variation-Tolerant MPPT Technique and Efficient ZCS Circuit for Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting Applications
被引:114
作者:
Kim, Jungmoon
[1
]
Kim, Chulwoo
[1
]
机构:
[1] Korea Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Seoul 136701, South Korea
基金:
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词:
Battery charger;
boost converter;
dc-dc converter;
energy harvesting;
maximum power point tracking (MPPT);
one-shot pulse generator;
temperature variation;
thermal energy harvesting;
thermoelectric energy harvesting;
thermoelectric generator (TEG);
variation;
INTERFACE CIRCUIT;
RECTIFIER;
D O I:
10.1109/TPEL.2012.2231098
中图分类号:
TM [电工技术];
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号:
0808 ;
0809 ;
摘要:
This paper presents a dc-dc boost converter with the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique for thermoelectric energy harvesting applications. The technique realizes variation tolerance by adjusting the switching frequency of the converter. A finely controlled zero-current switching (ZCS) scheme together with the accurate MPPT technique enhances the overall efficiency of the converter because of an optimal turn-on time generated by a one-shot pulse generator that is proposed. Moreover, the ZCS technique can deal with low-and high-temperature differences applied to the thermoelectric generator. This allows a wider range of conversion ratios compared to those of conventional converters used for thermal energy harvesting. Experimentally, the converter implemented in a 0.35-mu m BCDMOS process had a peak efficiency of 72% at the input voltage of 500 mV while supplying a 5.62-V output.
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页码:3827 / 3833
页数:7
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