The Design and Characterization of a Flexible Tactile Sensing Array for Robot Skin

被引:56
作者
Ji, Zhangping [1 ]
Zhu, Hui [1 ]
Liu, Huicong [1 ]
Liu, Nan [1 ]
Chen, Tao [1 ]
Yang, Zhan [1 ]
Sun, Lining [1 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Univ, Sch Mech & Elect Engn, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Suzhou Nano Sci & Technol, Jiangsu Prov Key Lab Adv Robot, Suzhou 215000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
flexible electronics; capacitive tactile sensing array; robot skin; robotic obstacle avoidance; PRESSURE; SENSOR;
D O I
10.3390/s16122001
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, a flexible tactile sensing array based on a capacitive mechanism was designed, fabricated, and characterized for sensitive robot skin. A device with 8 x 8 sensing units was composed of top and bottom flexible polyethyleneterephthalate (PET) substrates with copper (Cu) electrodes, a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) dielectric layer, and a bump contact layer. Four types of microstructures (i.e., pyramids and V-shape grooves) atop a PDMS dielectric layer were well-designed and fabricated to enhance tactile sensitivity. The optimal sensing unit achieved a high sensitivity of 35.9%/N in a force range of 0-1 N. By incorporating a tactile feedback control system, the flexible sensing array as the sensitive skin of a robotic manipulator demonstrated a potential capability of robotic obstacle avoidance.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], AUTOMATION ROBOTICS
[2]  
Cannata G, 2008, 2008 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTISENSOR FUSION AND INTEGRATION FOR INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS, VOLS 1 AND 2, P170
[3]   A Multifunctional Capacitive Sensor for Stretchable Electronic Skins [J].
Cotton, Darryl P. J. ;
Graz, Ingrid M. ;
Lacour, Stephanie P. .
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL, 2009, 9 (12) :2008-2009
[4]   Conformable amplified lead zirconate titanate sensors with enhanced piezoelectric response for cutaneous pressure monitoring [J].
Dagdeviren, Canan ;
Su, Yewang ;
Joe, Pauline ;
Yona, Raissa ;
Liu, Yuhao ;
Kim, Yun-Soung ;
Huang, YongAn ;
Damadoran, Anoop R. ;
Xia, Jing ;
Martin, Lane W. ;
Huang, Yonggang ;
Rogers, John A. .
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2014, 5
[5]  
Dahiya R. S., 2007, P 3 INT C PHD RES MI
[6]   Tactile Sensing-From Humans to Humanoids [J].
Dahiya, Ravinder S. ;
Metta, Giorgio ;
Valle, Maurizio ;
Sandini, Giulio .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ROBOTICS, 2010, 26 (01) :1-20
[7]   TACTILE SENSORS AND THE GRIPPING CHALLENGE [J].
DARIO, P ;
DEROSSI, D .
IEEE SPECTRUM, 1985, 22 (08) :46-52
[8]   Large Scale Triboelectric Nanogenerator and Self-Powered Pressure Sensor Array Using Low Cost Roll-to-Roll UV Embossing [J].
Dhakar, Lokesh ;
Gudla, Sudeep ;
Shan, Xuechuan ;
Wang, Zhiping ;
Tay, Francis Eng Hock ;
Heng, Chun-Huat ;
Lee, Chengkuo .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2016, 6
[9]   An intelligent skin based self-powered finger motion sensor integrated with triboelectric nanogenerator [J].
Dhakar, Lokesh ;
Pitchappa, Prakash ;
Tay, Francis Eng Hock ;
Lee, Chengkuo .
NANO ENERGY, 2016, 19 :532-540
[10]   Intelligent robot trends and predictions for the .Net future [J].
Hall, EL .
INTELLIGENT ROBOTS AND COMPUTER VISION XX: ALGORITHMS, TECHNIQUES, AND ACTIVE VISION, 2001, 4572 :70-80